Brown Brothers Harriman Says “More Record Years Ahead” for ETF Assets
Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) have experienced unprecedented growth in recent years, and according to Brown Brothers Harriman (BBH), this trajectory is far from over. In its latest Global ETF Investor Survey, BBH projects continued expansion in ETF assets, driven by investor demand, innovation, and evolving market trends.
Sustained Growth in ETF Markets
BBH’s report underscores the remarkable ascent of ETF assets, which have consistently reached new highs. The firm’s analysts attribute this growth to the broadening adoption of ETFs across institutional and retail investors. As of 2024, global ETF assets under management (AUM) have exceeded $12 trillion, with expectations for continued acceleration.
"ETFs are no longer just a passive investment tool," said Shawn McNinch, BBH’s Global Head of ETF Services. "They have evolved into a diverse ecosystem, offering investors exposure to a wide range of asset classes, including equities, fixed income, commodities, and alternative strategies."
Key Drivers of Future Growth
According to BBH, several factors will contribute to the continued expansion of ETF assets in the coming years:
Active ETFs on the Rise – Actively managed ETFs have gained traction, offering investors the benefits of professional management with the liquidity and cost efficiency of ETFs. BBH expects this trend to continue as asset managers develop innovative active strategies.
Fixed Income ETFs Gaining Popularity – As bond markets remain volatile, investors are increasingly turning to fixed-income ETFs for diversification, liquidity, and transparency. BBH projects strong inflows into this category, particularly in emerging markets and corporate bond segments.
Thematic and ESG Investing – Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) ETFs, along with thematic funds focused on sectors like artificial intelligence, clean energy, and cybersecurity, continue to attract investor interest. BBH foresees sustained demand for these products, driven by long-term structural trends.
Regulatory Tailwinds – Global regulatory changes, such as the European Union’s Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation (SFDR) and the expansion of ETF-friendly policies in Asia, are expected to provide further momentum for ETF adoption worldwide.
Retail Investor Participation – The rise of commission-free trading and fractional ETF shares has fueled retail investor engagement, a trend BBH predicts will continue as financial literacy and access to investment platforms improve.
Challenges and Opportunities
While the outlook for ETF assets remains overwhelmingly positive, BBH highlights a few challenges that could impact future growth. Market volatility, interest rate uncertainty, and regulatory shifts may create headwinds. However, these same challenges also present opportunities for ETF providers to innovate and develop products that address evolving investor needs.
Additionally, BBH emphasizes the importance of investor education in driving ETF adoption. "As more investors enter the ETF space, providing them with the tools and knowledge to navigate the landscape will be critical for sustained growth," noted McNinch.
Looking Ahead
BBH’s forecast underscores a bright future for ETFs, with record-breaking years anticipated ahead. As innovation continues and investors seek efficient, diversified, and cost-effective investment solutions, ETFs are well-positioned to remain at the forefront of global financial markets.
With institutions and individual investors alike embracing ETFs in greater numbers, BBH’s confidence in the asset class’s expansion appears well-founded. If the past decade is any indication, the ETF industry’s best years may still lie ahead.

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